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BASIC TECHNOLOGY LESSON NOTE FOR FIRST TERM JSS2
This Lesson Note on Basic Technology for JSS2 first term covers weekly prepared lesson notes and each of them is rich in classwork, curriculum compliant, and syllabus based.
The lesson note is well-detailed with adequate evaluation to ensure that the learning objectives are achieved.
The scheme of work used in preparing the lesson note is based on the latest unified NERDC/UBE curriculum which is suitable for all schools in all the States in Nigeria.
Keep reading, you will find the Link to Download the complete lesson note in Ms-Word (Microsoft Word) Editable format below.
Basic Technology Scheme of Work for JSS2 First Term
WEEK 1: First Aids and Materials
WEEK 2: Rescue Operations
WEEK 3: Uses of Materials (Wood and Metals)
WEEK 4: Uses of Materials (Ceramics, Plastics and Rubber)
WEEK 5: Geometrical Construction; Lines
WEEK 6: Angles
WEEK 7: Angles
WEEK 8: Triangles
WEEK 9: Circle
WEEK 10: Construction of Tangent to a Circle
WEEK 11: Revision
WEEK 12: Examination
WEEK 13: Examination
REFERENCE BOOKS
- MELROSE, Basic Science and Technology, Book 2
- NERDC, Basic Technology for JSS, Book 2
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NOTE: We have Secondary School Lesson Notes for ALL SUBJECTS, JSS1 – SS3 (first, second and third term). To see the Available Subjects, place your order and Download any of the Lesson Notes, CLICK HERE.
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BASIC TECHNOLOGY LESSON NOTE FOR FIRST TERM JSS2
Below are the Excerpts (Samples) of the 2022 Complete Basic Technology Lesson Notes for JSS2 First Term
WEEK 1: FIRST AIDS
CONTENT
- Definition of First Aid.
- Aims and Objectives of First Aid.
- Materials in the First Aid Box.
- Application of Simple First Aid.
- Uses of Materials in the First Aid Box.
DEFINITION OF FIRST AID
First aid can be defined as the simple medical treatment that is given as soon as possible to someone who is injured or who suddenly becomes ill and injured.
First aid is the immediate treatment given to an injured person before being taken to the hospital or before the arrival of a doctor.
First aid kit is a small box or bag with the equipment that someone needs in order to give first aid. During metal work or woodwork activities in the workshop, everybody should be at alert to give first aid because a little carelessness can lead to an accident. Sometimes, the hazards and accidents could be very dangerous and life-threatening. In order to salvage the life involved, there is need to provide first aid fast and to have first aid skills.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF FIRST AID
- To save life.
- To prevent injury from getting worse.
- To reduce pains as much as possible.
EVALUATION
- Explain the term “First Aid”.
- Mention three aims and objectives of first aid.
ACCIDENTS
Some of the domestic and workplace accidents include:
Suffocation: Suffocation poses a great danger to people. This is the reason for proper ventilation of the workshop.
Cut: Cut results whenever the skin is opened, torn or punctured by such sharp objects as knives, broken bottles and glasses, scissors or any rough edge.
Bruises: A bruise occurs when the body is given a blow with sufficient force. The blow may be applied directly or from a fall in which the body strikes against a fixed surface. There is bleeding under the skin without breaking it.
Fire Accidents: Fire accident from inflammable liquids and electrical appliances are very disastrous.
Electric Shocks: Caused either by naked electric wire or careless handling of electric appliances.
CONTENTS OF THE FIRST AID BOX
The First aid box is a container, where materials used to give simple medical treatment before the arrival of a doctor are kept. The box could be made of wood or metal, but it is usually painted white and with an “addition” sign written in red. The box comes in different sizes depending on the amount of the items.
The first aid box must be clearly marked with its name or with a large red cross, so that everybody can easily recognize it. Contents in the first aid box include:
- A roll of cotton wool
- Safety pins
- Vaseline
- Razor blade
- A clinical thermometer
- Different sizes of bandages
- 1 bottle of antiseptic cream
- Embrocating
- Scissors
- A bottle of antiseptic fluid such as Dettol or Savlon, for washing cuts and bruises etc.
EVALUATION
- Mention three types of accidents that require first aid treatment.
- List five items that can be found in a first aid box.
Applications of Simple First Aid
The cases of accidents where first aid treatment is used include:
- Simple cuts which cause bleeding: The bleeding is drained with cotton wool and iodine. Penicillin ointment is put on before it is covered with plaster.
- Snakebites or scorpions’ stings: These can be treated by tying a rope above the bite point. A razor blade is used to make one or two marks on the bite points so that the poison can flow out
- Respiratory problem: The victim is made to lie down face up. The belly of the victim is pressed gently to release water through his mouth and nose. If the patient still does not breathe, try a mouth to mouth resuscitation by putting your mouth on his mouth and blowing air into his lungs forcefully.
- High fever: It can be treated by removing the clothes of the patient. A wet towel is then used on his body to cool down the temperature.
- Dog bite: Clean with Savlon, apply iodine or TBC. Dress the wound with bandage. Then go to hospital for anti-rabies.
- Broken arms: Clean and dress wound if any. Splint (bandage with ruler or stick). Go to the hospital.
- Hot object and hot palm oil: Clean gently with Savlon and then apply gentian violent (G.V. Paint) or dermacin cream, give antibiotics.
- Electric shock: Firstly, switch off the source of power supply. The victim is then made to lie down to rest for a while, give milk if necessary.
- Febrile convulsion: This happens when body temperature is too high. Tepid sponge (mop with ordinary water). Protect the tongue with spoon covered with bandage in the mouth. Do not give any drug.
- Epilepsy: Remove all dangerous objects from his surroundings. Lay him on one side until he is conscious (awake).
EVALUATION
- Describe how you will apply first aid to a victim of
- high fever (b) electric shock (c) a scorpion bite.
- Mention five (5) cases of accidents where first aid is needed.
FIRST AID MATERIALS AND THEIR USES
| S/N | MATERIALS | USES |
| 1 | Aspirin or paracetamol | They are used for pain relief. |
| 2 | Plaster | It is used to cover a small wound. |
| 3 | Cotton wool | It is used to drain blood and apply chemicals like hydrogen peroxide on wound. |
| 4 | Gauze bandage | It is used with a cotton wool to cover a wound. |
| 5 | Cofta tabs or cough mixture | These are drugs for treating cough. |
| 6 | Antacid tabs or Mist mag | These are drugs for stopping stomach pains. |
| 7 | Nerve/ bone (Embrocation) | These are drugs used to relief pains in the nerves, joints and bone. |
| 8 | Robb or Mentholatum | These are ointments used to rob the body against cold and bone pain. |
| 9 | Penicillin ointment | It is also used to rub the surface of fresh wound or injury. |
| 10 | Thermometer | It is used for measuring temperature. |
| 11 | Iodine lotion | It is used for treating wounds. |
| 12 | Dettol or Hydrogen peroxide | It is used for treating wounds |
| 13 | Spirit | It is used to clean the surface of wounds. |
| 14 | Injection powder | It is used for treating wounds. |
EVALUATION
- Mention eight (8) materials found in a first aid box and state their uses.
- State the uses of the following: (a) penicillin ointment (b) cotton wool
READING ASSIGNMENT
Read “Rescue Operations”
- MELROSE, Basic Science and Technology, Book 2 page 56-58
- Rescue Operations www.xpinoscholars.com.ng
WEEKEND ASSIGNMENT
- ____ is a simple initial treatment given to a patient before the arrival of the doctor. (a) First aid (b) Infection (c) Immunization (d) Injection
- The following are materials in the first aid box except ____ (a) hanger (b) aspirin (c) spirit (d) thermometer
- Which of the following is the sign on the first aid box? (a) + (b) X (c) – (d) ÷
- _____ is applied on a fresh wound (a) Spirit (b) Hydrogen Peroxide (c) Injection powder (d) Mist Mag
- Mouth to mouth resuscitation is used for ___ problem (a) snake bite (b) respiratory (c) high fever (d) bleeding
THEORY
- State five materials in the first aid box and their uses.
- Discuss how to give first aid treatment to (a) bleeding from cut (b) respiratory problem.
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WEEK 2: RESCUE OPERATIONS
Overview:
CONTENT
- Meaning of Rescue Operations
- Objectives of Rescue Operations
- Types of Rescue Operations
- Rescue Operation Situations
- Materials used in Rescue Operations
MEANING OF RESCUE OPERATION
Rescue operations are responsive operations organized to save people or a person from dangerous situation or prevention of injury during an accident. Rescue operations are carried out by… To Download the Full Lesson Note Online, CLICK HERE. You can also reach us on WhatsApp, Click Here to Chat with us.
WEEK 3: USES OF MATERIALS
Overview:
CONTENT
- Uses of Wood
- Uses of Metal
USES OF WOOD
Wood is used today in the following industries and processes:
- HOUSING: Wood is used for home furniture such as doors, window and roofing.
- INDUSTRIAL BUILDING: Many… To Download the Full Lesson Note Online, CLICK HERE. You can also reach us on WhatsApp, Click Here to Chat with us.
WEEK 4: USES OF MATERIALS II
Overview:
CONTENT
- Uses of Ceramic
- Uses of Glass
- Uses of Rubber
CERAMIC
All solid objects made from clay, mud or cement are called ceramics. Ceramics are concerned with clay and clay products, glass and glass products, cements and plasters.
USES OF CERAMICS
- Ceramics can withstand very high temperature; they are used in making furnaces.
- Ceramics can carry… To Download the Full Lesson Note Online, CLICK HERE. You can also reach us on WhatsApp, Click Here to Chat with us.
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Agricultural Science Lesson Note for JSS2 (First Term)
WEEK 5: GEOMETRICAL CONSTRUCTION: LINES
Overview:
CONTENT
- Definition of Lines
- Types of Lines
- Dividing a Given Line into Equal Parts
LINES: A line is a long narrow mark made on a surface. A line may be straight, crooked or curved.
Properties of lines
- A line has position and length.
- A line does… To Download the Full Lesson Note Online, CLICK HERE. You can also reach us on WhatsApp, Click Here to Chat with us.
WEEK 6: ANGLES
Overview:
CONTENT
- DEFINITION OF ANGLES
- TYPES OF ANGLES
- BISECTION AND CONSTRUCTION OF ANGLES.
ANGLES
An angle is formed when two straight lines intersect or meet at a point… To Download the Full Lesson Note Online, CLICK HERE. You can also reach us on WhatsApp, Click Here to Chat with us.
WEEK 7: ANGLES
Overview:
Continuation from week 6… To Download the Full Lesson Note Online, CLICK HERE. You can also reach us on WhatsApp, Click Here to Chat with us.
WEEK 8: TRIANGLES
Overview:
CONTENT
- Triangles
- Types of triangles
- Construction of triangles
TRIANGLE
A triangle is a plane figure bounded by three straight lines and having three angles. The sum of angles in a triangle is 1800
TYPES OF TRIANGLES
- Scalene triangle: – This is a triangle that has none of its sides or angles equal.
- Isosceles triangle: – This is a… To Download the Full Lesson Note Online, CLICK HERE. You can also reach us on WhatsApp, Click Here to Chat with us.
Basic Technology Lesson Note for JSS2 (First Term)
WEEK 9: CIRCLE
Overview:
CONTENT
DEFINITION OF CIRCLE
PARTS OF A CIRCLE
A circle is a plane figure bounded by a curved line called the circumference. All the points on the circumference of a circle are equidistant from a point called… To Download the Full Lesson Note Online, CLICK HERE. You can also reach us on WhatsApp, Click Here to Chat with us.
WEEK 10: CONSTRUCTION OF TANGENT TO A CIRCLE
Overview:
CONTENT
- Construction Of Tangent To A Given Circle.
HOW TO CONSTRUCT A TANGENT TO A CIRCLE AT A GIVEN POINT ON THE CIRCUMFERENCE
Procedure
- Draw the given circle with centre O
- Indicate the given point P.
- Draw a line from … To Download the Full Lesson Note Online, CLICK HERE. You can also reach us on WhatsApp, Click Here to Chat with us.
WEEK 11: Revision
WEEK 12: Examination
WEEK 13: Examination
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